Dataset

Lincoln Estimates of Population Size

About

Dataset summary

Lincoln estimates represent population abundance during the goose banding season (July-August). BBO data request: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/bird-banding/how-to-request-data.html#toc0 Canadian National Harvest Survey: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/bird-surveys/waterfowl/national-harvest.html U.S. Migratory Bird Hunting Activity and Harvest Reports: https://www.fws.gov/library/collections/migratory-bird-hunting-activity-and-harvest-reports

Season(s) and frequency

Lincoln estimates calculated annually from band recoveries and harvest estimates in Canada and the USA.

Geographic area covered

Canada and Alaska for some species.

Primary species covered

Primarily Arctic-nesting geese.

Goals

Population trend and abundance monitoring . Primary metric used in many international harvest management plans for Arctic-nesting geese.

Methods

Field methods

Population estimates and trends in abundance calculated from band recovery data and total harvest estimates using Lincoln methods (Lincoln, 1930; Alisauskas, Drake, and Nichols 2009).

Partners

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Citation

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2025. "The State of Canada's Birds". Data accessed from NatureCounts, Birds Canada.