Dataset

Manitoba Nocturnal Owls Survey

About

Dataset summary

Most species of owls are nocturnal and are therefore poorly monitored by existing multi-species surveys, such as the breeding bird survey, migration Monitoring, and Christmas bird counts. Information on distribution, abundance, and population trends of Manitoba owls is required to monitor their conservation status. Manitoba Nocturnal Owl Survey was initiated in 1991 to obtain information on owl distribution, estimate their relative abundance, estimate trends in their population, determining habitat associations of owls.

Geographic area covered

Manitoba

Primary species covered

Target species are nocturnal calling owls including Northern Saw-whet Owl, Great Horned Owl, Great Grey Owl, Barred Owl, Boreal Owl and Long-eared Owl.

Goals

To obtain information on owl distribution, estimate their relative abundance, estimate trends in their population, and determine habitat associations of owls.

Methods

Sampling Design

Randomly selected routes along established roads

Field methods

Similar to other roadside surveys using tape playback. Two volunteers drive pre-determined route, stopping at fixed intervals (1.6 km apart) along roadside. At each stop, timed listening periods. Surveyor identifies and records all owls seen or heard during each listening period. Surveys begin one half hour after sunset during a minimum of one evening from March 15 to April 15 and take approximately 1.5 hours to complete (not including travel time to and from the survey route).

Partners

Manitoba Natural Resources and Indigenous Futures

Citation

Manitoba Natural Resources and Indigenous Futures, Discover Owls, Nature Manitoba and Birds Canada. 2026. "Manitoba Nocturnal Owls Survey". Data accessed from NatureCounts, Birds Canada. 10.71842/6xe8-ss89