The Alder Flycatcher can be found in brushy areas or open forests, often near water. Distinguishing Alder Flycatchers visually from similar species can be challenging, so their distinct vocalizations are considered more reliable for identification.
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Alder Flycatcher
The Alder Flycatcher is an abundant and widespread breeding species in Canada, ranging from Yukon to Newfoundland and Labrador. It winters in inland areas of western South America. There are approximately 92 million individuals breeding in Canada, which represents 77% of the global population and a very high degree of responsibility for Canada. An additional 23 million individuals breed in Alaska and migrate through Canada, boosting the total proportion of the global population that occurs in Canada to 96%. The Canadian population of Alder Flycatcher has shown little change relative to 1978. The baseline date for this species is more recent than for others because Alder Flycatcher and Willow Flycatcher were previously considered one species (Traill's Flycatcher). Confidence in the status is medium because the Breeding Bird Survey samples less than half of the Canadian range of the species. The national population of Alder Flycatcher is within its goal range.
The best source of information on the population status of Alder Flycatcher is the Breeding Bird Survey (BBS). Although the northernmost portion of its range is poorly covered, precision in the BBS trend is high and it has medium reliability overall. BBS data indicate a long-term trend of little change, with an increase in the early 1980s then a slow decline until present, around 11% below the late 1970s. Most Canadian Bird Conservation Regions with at least medium reliability also show little change relative to 1978, except for the southern interior of British Columbia and the Rockies, which have seen moderate increases, and northern Alberta and the western Northwest Territories, which have seen a moderate decline in numbers.
The goal for Alder Flycatcher is to maintain its population at or above the level it was at in the early 1970s, based on the Breeding Bird Survey. Recent data show that the population is within its goal range.
| Designation | Geographic Area | Status | CITATION |
|---|---|---|---|
| IUCN | Global | Least Concern | |
| Wild Species | Canada | Secure |
The Alder Flycatcher can be found in brushy areas or open forests, often near water. Distinguishing Alder Flycatchers visually from similar species can be challenging, so their distinct vocalizations are considered more reliable for identification.
Alder Flycatcher is primarily reported between May and September in Canada, as it migrates south in the nonbreeding season.