The orange crown of the Orange-crowned Warbler is nearly always hidden, except when it raises the feathers on its head to flash some colour. It generally nests on the ground, hidden under vegetation, unlike many other warblers which nest in trees.
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Orange-crowned Warbler
The Orange-crowned Warbler breeds across Canada's north except for the Arctic, and is especially numerous from British Columbia to Manitoba. It winters in Mexico, the southern United States and along the Pacific coast into southwest British Columbia. There are approximately 48 million individuals in Canada, representing 52% of the global population and a high degree of Canadian responsibility. An additional 31 million individuals breed in Alaska and migrate through Canada, boosting the total proportion of the global population occurring in Canada to 96%, which is very high. The Canadian breeding population of Orange-crowned Warbler has shown a moderate increase relative to 1970. Confidence in this assessment is medium, as the Breeding Bird Survey covers only a moderate portion of the range. The national population of Orange-crowned Warbler is within its goal range.
The best source of information on the population status of Orange-crowned Warbler in Canada is the Breeding Bird Survey (BBS). The BBS offers moderate coverage of the Orange-crowned Warbler's breeding range, with lower coverage in the northern extent of the range, but has high precision. BBS data show population growth from the late 1970s to mid-1990s, then relatively little change ever since; overall the national population has undergone a moderate increase of 66% relative to 1970. At a regional level, there have been moderate increases in the Prairies, Rockies, and southeastern British Columbia, but a large decrease along the Pacific Coast, and little change in the Great Basin area of British Columbia.
The goal for Orange-crowned Warbler is to remain at or above its recent population level, based on the Breeding Bird Survey. Trend data show that Orange-crowned Warbler is currently within its goal range.
| Designation | Geographic Area | Status | CITATION |
|---|---|---|---|
| IUCN | Global | Least Concern | |
| Wild Species | Canada | Secure |
The orange crown of the Orange-crowned Warbler is nearly always hidden, except when it raises the feathers on its head to flash some colour. It generally nests on the ground, hidden under vegetation, unlike many other warblers which nest in trees.
Orange-crowned Warbler is primarily reported between April and October in Canada, but some individuals linger into the late fall and a few may overwinter.