During the breeding season, the Tennessee Warbler eats mostly insects, focusing mainly on caterpillars, especially spruce budworms. During the non-breeding season, it develops a sweet tooth and takes nectar from flowers.
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Tennessee Warbler
The Tennessee Warbler breeds in forests from British Columbia to Newfoundland, and winters in Central America, the Caribbean, and northern South America. There are approximately 110 million individuals in Canada, which is nearly 100% of the global population and represents a very high degree of Canadian responsibility. Data from the Breeding Bird Survey show little change in the Canadian population of Tennessee Warbler relative to 1970, but confidence in the status is only medium, in part because periodic regional outbreaks of Spruce Budworm influence fluctuations in distribution and abundance over time. The national population of Tennessee Warbler is within its goal range.
The best source of information on the population status of Tennessee Warbler in Canada is the Breeding Bird Survey (BBS), although the northernmost portion of its range is poorly covered, reducing the overall reliability of the BBS to moderate. BBS data indicate a long-term trend of little change at the national level, however there is regional variation in population trends. Among regional trends with at least medium reliability, large declines have occurred in Atlantic Canada and central Ontario and Quebec, and a moderate increase has occurred in the northern Rockies. Other regions have seen little change, consistent with the national trend.
The goal for Tennessee Warbler is to maintain its population at or above the level it was at in the early 1970s, based on the Breeding Bird Survey. Recent data show that the population is within its goal range.
| Designation | Geographic Area | Status | CITATION |
|---|---|---|---|
| IUCN | Global | Least Concern | |
| Wild Species | Canada | Secure |
During the breeding season, the Tennessee Warbler eats mostly insects, focusing mainly on caterpillars, especially spruce budworms. During the non-breeding season, it develops a sweet tooth and takes nectar from flowers.
Tennessee Warbler is primarily reported between May and October in Canada, as it migrates south in the nonbreeding season.