Female Gray Partridges are prodigious egg layers, producing clutches of up to 22 eggs. Although only the female incubates the eggs, males help care for chicks after they hatch.
Change media quality
Change image quality to reduce page loading times
Gray Partridge
Gray Partridge is native to Europe and Asia, and was introduced to North America in the early 1900s. In Canada it is found primarily in the southern Prairie provinces, although there are also small populations in Ontario, Quebec and the Maritimes. There are approximately 440,000 individuals in Canada, which is 5% of the global population. Breeding Bird Survey data indicate that the population has undergone a large increase relative to 1970, whereas the national Christmas Bird Count trend shows a large decrease, resulting in very low confidence in the status. There is no population goal for Gray Partridge, as goals are not set for introduced species.
The best source of information on the population status of Gray Partridge is the Breeding Bird Survey (BBS), which samples the range well and has high precision. BBS data indicate considerable fluctuations over time, but overall a large increase since the early 1970s. Reliable regional estimates are available for some areas, and show large increases in the Prairies and the Prairie-Parkland border, and a moderate increase in southern Ontario and Quebec. The Christmas Bird Count also provides data on this species, but in contrast with the BBS, shows an ongoing and large decrease in abundance across its Canadian range, which greatly reduces confidence in the trend indicated by the BBS.
There is no population goal for Gray Partridge, as goals are not set for introduced species.
| Designation | Geographic Area | Status | CITATION |
|---|---|---|---|
| IUCN | Global | Least Concern | |
| Wild Species | Canada | Not applicable |
Female Gray Partridges are prodigious egg layers, producing clutches of up to 22 eggs. Although only the female incubates the eggs, males help care for chicks after they hatch.
Gray Partridge is reported nearly uniformly throughout the year in Canada.