The Blue-winged Warbler is a distinctive and dazzling resident of brushy habitats, with a particular affinity for old fields that have been taken over by shrubby vegetation. It hybridizes readily with the Golden-winged Warbler, and the resulting offspring bear various combinations of intermediate features.


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The Blue-winged Warbler reaches the northern limit of its distribution in southern Ontario and Quebec, breeding primarily in shrublands and forest edges; it overwinters from southern Mexico through much of Central America and most of the Caribbean. There are approximately 24,000 individuals in Canada, representing 4% of the global population and a low degree of Canadian responsibility. The Breeding Bird Survey indicates that the Canadian population has increased by nearly 900% since 1970. Although reliability of this source is only medium for this species because of some identification challenges, the magnitude of change is great enough to have high confidence that there has been a large increase of at least 100%. The Canadian population of Blue-winged Warbler is within its goal range.





The Canadian population of Blue-winged Warbler is monitored best by the Breeding Bird Survey (BBS), which samples the breeding range well, although its reliability is only medium because of the difficulty in reliably differentiating it by sound from Golden-winged Warbler. The trend shows a strong increase from 1970 to the mid-1990s, and more gradual growth ever since, resulting in a level almost ten times higher than in 1970. Breeding bird atlases in both Ontario and Quebec also indicate long term increases.
The goal for Blue-winged Warbler is to remain at or above its recent population level, based on the Breeding Bird Survey. Trend data show that Blue-winged Warbler is currently within its goal range.
Designation | Geographic Area | Status | CITATION |
---|---|---|---|
IUCN | Global | Least Concern | |
Partners in Flight | Western Hemisphere | Yellow Watch List | |
Wild Species | Canada | Apparently secure |
The Blue-winged Warbler is a distinctive and dazzling resident of brushy habitats, with a particular affinity for old fields that have been taken over by shrubby vegetation. It hybridizes readily with the Golden-winged Warbler, and the resulting offspring bear various combinations of intermediate features.
Blue-winged Warbler is primarily reported between May and September in Canada, as it migrates south in the nonbreeding season. Most observations occur during spring migration, tapering off as the birds move to their breeding habitat and become more secretive during summer.
